IMMUNE CHECKPOINT INHIBITOR PD-1 PATHWAY IS DOWN-REGULATED IN SYNOVIUM AT VARIOUS STAGES OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DISEASE PROGRESSION.

Immune checkpoint inhibitor PD-1 pathway is down-regulated in synovium at various stages of rheumatoid arthritis disease progression.

Immune checkpoint blockade with therapeutic anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA)-4 (Ipilimumab) and anti-programmed Forearm Crutches death (PD)-1 (Nivolumab and Pembrolizumab) antibodies alone or in combination has shown remarkable efficacy in multiple cancer types, concomitant with immune-related adverse events, including arthralg

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Mitigation of UV-B Radiation Stress in Tobacco Pollen by Expression of the Tardigrade Damage Suppressor Protein (Dsup)

Pollen, the male gametophyte of seed plants, is extremely sensitive to UV light, which may prevent fertilization.As a result, strategies to improve plant resistance to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation are required.The tardigrade damage suppressor protein (Dsup) is a putative DNA-binding protein that enables tardigrades to tolerate harsh environment

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